Marriott Vacations (VAC)

Underperform
Marriott Vacations faces an uphill battle. Its sales have underperformed and its low returns on capital show it has few growth opportunities. StockStory Analyst Team
Anthony Lee, Lead Equity Analyst
Kayode Omotosho, Equity Analyst

2. Summary

Underperform

Why We Think Marriott Vacations Will Underperform

Spun off from Marriott International in 1984, Marriott Vacations (NYSE:VAC) is a vacation company providing leisure experiences for travelers around the world.

  • Sales trends were unexciting over the last five years as its 8.9% annual growth was below the typical consumer discretionary company
  • Subpar operating margin constrains its ability to invest in process improvements or effectively respond to new competitive threats
  • 7× net-debt-to-EBITDA ratio makes lenders less willing to extend additional capital, potentially necessitating dilutive equity offerings
Marriott Vacations’s quality doesn’t meet our hurdle. There’s a wealth of better opportunities.
StockStory Analyst Team

Why There Are Better Opportunities Than Marriott Vacations

Marriott Vacations is trading at $56.23 per share, or 8x forward P/E. This sure is a cheap multiple, but you get what you pay for.

We’d rather pay up for companies with elite fundamentals than get a bargain on weak ones. Cheap stocks can be value traps, and as their performance deteriorates, they will stay cheap or get even cheaper.

3. Marriott Vacations (VAC) Research Report: Q4 CY2025 Update

Vacation ownership company Marriott Vacations (NYSE:VAC) reported Q4 CY2025 results topping the market’s revenue expectations, but sales were flat year on year at $1.32 billion. Its non-GAAP profit of $1.86 per share was 9% above analysts’ consensus estimates.

Marriott Vacations (VAC) Q4 CY2025 Highlights:

  • Revenue: $1.32 billion vs analyst estimates of $1.3 billion (flat year on year, 2.1% beat)
  • Adjusted EPS: $1.86 vs analyst estimates of $1.71 (9% beat)
  • Adjusted EBITDA: $186 million vs analyst estimates of $178.4 million (14.1% margin, 4.3% beat)
  • Adjusted EPS guidance for the upcoming financial year 2026 is $7.43 at the midpoint, beating analyst estimates by 8.2%
  • EBITDA guidance for the upcoming financial year 2026 is $767.5 million at the midpoint, above analyst estimates of $736.4 million
  • Guests: 1,507, down 1.54 million year on year
  • Market Capitalization: $1.95 billion

Company Overview

Spun off from Marriott International in 1984, Marriott Vacations (NYSE:VAC) is a vacation company providing leisure experiences for travelers around the world.

Marriott Vacations operates through three primary segments: Vacation Ownership, Exchange and Third-Party Management, and Rentals. The Vacation Ownership segment includes the development, marketing, sale, and management of vacation ownership products under several brand names, including Marriott Vacation Club, Grand Residences by Marriott, and The Ritz-Carlton Destination Club. These brands represent a range of luxury to upscale vacation properties, offering customers the opportunity to purchase timeshare intervals at various resorts.

The Exchange and Third-Party Management segment, operating primarily under the Interval International brand, provides exchange, rental, and resort management services. Interval International, a prominent global provider of vacation exchange, offers its members the flexibility to exchange their vacation ownership for time at different resorts around the world, enhancing the value and utility of vacation ownership.

The Rentals segment includes rental operations related to the company's owned and managed vacation ownership resorts. This segment allows travelers to experience the Marriott Vacation Club brand without owning a timeshare, offering the flexibility of short-term vacation rentals.

4. Consumer Discretionary - Travel and Vacation Providers

The Consumer Discretionary sector, by definition, is made up of companies selling non-essential goods and services. When economic conditions deteriorate or tastes shift, consumers can easily cut back or eliminate these purchases. For long-term investors with five-year holding periods, this creates a structural challenge: the sector is inherently hit-driven, with low switching costs and fickle customers. As a result, only a handful of companies can reliably grow demand and compound earnings over long periods, which is why our bar is high and High Quality ratings are rare.

Travel and vacation providers operate tour packages, cruise lines, online travel agencies, and vacation rental platforms, connecting consumers with leisure and business travel experiences. Tailwinds include robust post-pandemic travel demand, a consumer preference shift toward experiences over goods, and technology-enabled personalization improving conversion and loyalty. However, headwinds are significant: the industry is acutely sensitive to macroeconomic cycles, geopolitical instability, and fuel price volatility. Low switching costs mean fierce price competition, while capacity additions in segments like cruises can lead to oversupply. Regulatory burdens, weather disruptions, and public health risks further create episodic but potentially severe demand shocks.

Marriott Vacations's primary competitors include Travel + Leisure (NYSE:TNL), Hilton Grand Vacations (NYSE:HGV), Bluegreen Vacations (NYSE:BXG), Interval Leisure Group (NASDAQ:IILG), and private companies Diamond Resorts and Anantara Vacation Club.

5. Revenue Growth

Reviewing a company’s long-term sales performance reveals insights into its quality. Any business can experience short-term success, but top-performing ones enjoy sustained growth for years. Over the last five years, Marriott Vacations grew its sales at a 11.8% compounded annual growth rate. Though this growth is acceptable on an absolute basis, we need to see more than just topline growth for the consumer discretionary sector, which can display significant earnings volatility. This means our bar for the sector is particularly high, reflecting the non-essential and hit-driven nature of the products and services offered. Additionally, five-year CAGR starts around Covid, when revenue was depressed then rebounded.

Marriott Vacations Quarterly Revenue

We at StockStory place the most emphasis on long-term growth, but within consumer discretionary, a stretched historical view may miss a company riding a successful new property or trend. Marriott Vacations’s recent performance shows its demand has slowed as its annualized revenue growth of 3.2% over the last two years was below its five-year trend. We’re wary when companies in the sector see decelerations in revenue growth, as it could signal changing consumer tastes aided by low switching costs. Marriott Vacations Year-On-Year Revenue Growth

We can dig further into the company’s revenue dynamics by analyzing its number of guests and conducted tours, which clocked in at 1,507 and 109,965 in the latest quarter. Over the last two years, Marriott Vacations’s guests averaged 99.9% year-on-year declines while its conducted tours were flat. Marriott Vacations Guests

This quarter, Marriott Vacations’s $1.32 billion of revenue was flat year on year but beat Wall Street’s estimates by 2.1%.

Looking ahead, sell-side analysts expect revenue to grow 1% over the next 12 months, a slight deceleration versus the last two years. This projection is underwhelming and indicates its products and services will face some demand challenges.

6. Operating Margin

Marriott Vacations Trailing 12-Month Operating Margin (GAAP)

in line with the same quarter last year. This indicates the company’s overall cost structure has been relatively stable.

7. Earnings Per Share

Revenue trends explain a company’s historical growth, but the long-term change in earnings per share (EPS) points to the profitability of that growth – for example, a company could inflate its sales through excessive spending on advertising and promotions.

Marriott Vacations’s full-year EPS flipped from negative to positive over the last five years. This is encouraging and shows it’s at a critical moment in its life.

Marriott Vacations Trailing 12-Month EPS (Non-GAAP)

In Q4, Marriott Vacations reported adjusted EPS of $1.86, in line with the same quarter last year. This print beat analysts’ estimates by 9%. Over the next 12 months, Wall Street expects Marriott Vacations’s full-year EPS of $7.17 to shrink by 3.8%.

8. Cash Is King

Free cash flow isn't a prominently featured metric in company financials and earnings releases, but we think it's telling because it accounts for all operating and capital expenses, making it tough to manipulate. Cash is king.

Marriott Vacations has shown poor cash profitability over the last two years, giving the company limited opportunities to return capital to shareholders. Its free cash flow margin averaged 1.4%, lousy for a consumer discretionary business.

Marriott Vacations Trailing 12-Month Free Cash Flow Margin

9. Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)

EPS and free cash flow tell us whether a company was profitable while growing its revenue. But was it capital-efficient? A company’s ROIC explains this by showing how much operating profit it makes compared to the money it has raised (debt and equity).

Marriott Vacations historically did a mediocre job investing in profitable growth initiatives. Its five-year average ROIC was 6.2%, somewhat low compared to the best consumer discretionary companies that consistently pump out 25%+.

We like to invest in businesses with high returns, but the trend in a company’s ROIC is what often surprises the market and moves the stock price. Unfortunately, Marriott Vacations’s ROIC averaged 1.8 percentage point decreases each year over the last few years. Paired with its already low returns, these declines suggest its profitable growth opportunities are few and far between.

10. Balance Sheet Assessment

Marriott Vacations reported $733 million of cash and $3.53 billion of debt on its balance sheet in the most recent quarter. As investors in high-quality companies, we primarily focus on two things: 1) that a company’s debt level isn’t too high and 2) that its interest payments are not excessively burdening the business.

Marriott Vacations Net Debt Position

With $751 million of EBITDA over the last 12 months, we view Marriott Vacations’s 3.7× net-debt-to-EBITDA ratio as safe. We also see its $169 million of annual interest expenses as appropriate. The company’s profits give it plenty of breathing room, allowing it to continue investing in growth initiatives.

11. Key Takeaways from Marriott Vacations’s Q4 Results

It was encouraging to see Marriott Vacations’s full-year EBITDA guidance beat analysts’ expectations. We were also glad its EPS outperformed Wall Street’s estimates. Overall, we think this was a solid quarter with some key areas of upside. The stock traded up 8.7% to $63.02 immediately after reporting.

12. Is Now The Time To Buy Marriott Vacations?

The latest quarterly earnings matters, sure, but we actually think longer-term fundamentals and valuation matter more. Investors should consider all these pieces before deciding whether or not to invest in Marriott Vacations.

We see the value of companies helping consumers, but in the case of Marriott Vacations, we’re out. On top of that, Marriott Vacations’s number of conducted tours has disappointed, and its projected EPS for the next year is lacking.

Marriott Vacations’s P/E ratio based on the next 12 months is 8.4x. While this valuation is optically cheap, the potential downside is huge given its shaky fundamentals. There are better investments elsewhere.

Wall Street analysts have a consensus one-year price target of $63 on the company (compared to the current share price of $63.02).