Addus HomeCare (ADUS)

Underperform
There are few things to like about Addus HomeCare’s business. We believe there are better stocks available in the market. StockStory Analyst Team
Anthony Lee, Lead Equity Analyst
Kayode Omotosho, Equity Analyst

2. Summary

Underperform

Why Addus HomeCare Is Not Exciting

Serving approximately 66,000 clients across 22 states with a focus on "dual eligible" Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries, Addus HomeCare (NASDAQ:ADUS) provides in-home personal care, hospice, and home health services to elderly, chronically ill, and disabled individuals.

  • Subscale operations are evident in its revenue base of $1.35 billion, meaning it has fewer distribution channels than its larger rivals
  • On the bright side, its performance over the past five years shows its incremental sales were extremely profitable, as its annual earnings per share growth of 14.4% outpaced its revenue gains
Addus HomeCare is in the doghouse. We believe there are better businesses elsewhere.
StockStory Analyst Team

Why There Are Better Opportunities Than Addus HomeCare

Addus HomeCare is trading at $117.96 per share, or 17.9x forward P/E. Addus HomeCare’s multiple may seem like a great deal among healthcare peers, but we think there are valid reasons why it’s this cheap.

It’s better to pay up for high-quality businesses with higher long-term earnings potential rather than to buy lower-quality stocks because they appear cheap. These challenged businesses often don’t re-rate, a phenomenon known as a “value trap”.

3. Addus HomeCare (ADUS) Research Report: Q3 CY2025 Update

Home healthcare provider Addus HomeCare (NASDAQ:ADUS) reported revenue ahead of Wall Streets expectations in Q3 CY2025, with sales up 25% year on year to $362.3 million. Its non-GAAP profit of $1.56 per share was 1.7% above analysts’ consensus estimates.

Addus HomeCare (ADUS) Q3 CY2025 Highlights:

  • Revenue: $362.3 million vs analyst estimates of $354.5 million (25% year-on-year growth, 2.2% beat)
  • Adjusted EPS: $1.56 vs analyst estimates of $1.53 (1.7% beat)
  • Adjusted EBITDA: $45.15 million vs analyst estimates of $44.41 million (12.5% margin, 1.7% beat)
  • Operating Margin: 9.1%, in line with the same quarter last year
  • Sales Volumes rose 33.9% year on year (-2.3% in the same quarter last year)
  • Market Capitalization: $2.12 billion

Company Overview

Serving approximately 66,000 clients across 22 states with a focus on "dual eligible" Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries, Addus HomeCare (NASDAQ:ADUS) provides in-home personal care, hospice, and home health services to elderly, chronically ill, and disabled individuals.

Addus HomeCare operates through three distinct service segments that form a comprehensive continuum of care. The Personal Care segment, which represents the company's largest service offering, provides non-medical assistance with daily living activities such as bathing, grooming, meal preparation, medication reminders, and transportation. These services help vulnerable individuals maintain independence while avoiding costly institutionalization.

The Hospice segment delivers end-of-life care for terminally ill patients, typically those with a life expectancy of six months or less. This includes palliative nursing care, spiritual counseling, social work, and bereavement support for families. Meanwhile, the Home Health segment provides medically-oriented services like skilled nursing and physical, occupational, and speech therapy, generally on a short-term basis for patients recovering from illness or injury.

Addus primarily generates revenue through contracts with government agencies, including state Medicaid programs, the Veterans Health Administration, and managed care organizations. The company receives client referrals through these agencies as well as from hospitals, physicians, nursing homes, and other healthcare providers. For example, a hospital discharge planner might refer an elderly patient recovering from surgery to Addus for in-home physical therapy and personal care assistance during recovery.

The company pursues growth through both organic expansion in existing markets and strategic acquisitions. In 2022, Addus acquired JourneyCare and Apple Home Healthcare, further expanding its service capabilities and geographic reach. The company strategically focuses on markets where it can offer its full continuum of care, providing clients with seamless transitions between service types as their needs change.

Addus operates in a highly regulated industry, with services subject to extensive federal and state oversight, including Medicare and Medicaid requirements, fraud and abuse laws, and patient privacy regulations.

4. Senior Health, Home Health & Hospice

The senior health, home care, and hospice care industries provide essential services to aging populations and patients with chronic or terminal conditions. These companies benefit from stable, recurring revenue driven by relationships with patients and families that can extend many months or even years. However, the labor-intensive nature of the business makes it vulnerable to rising labor costs and staffing shortages, while profitability is constrained by reimbursement rates from Medicare, Medicaid, and private insurers. Looking ahead, the industry is positioned for tailwinds from an aging population, increasing chronic disease prevalence, and a growing preference for personalized in-home care. Advancements in remote monitoring and telehealth are expected to enhance efficiency and care delivery. However, headwinds such as labor shortages, wage inflation, and regulatory uncertainty around reimbursement could pose challenges. Investments in digitization and technology-driven care will be critical for long-term success.

Addus HomeCare's competitors include other home healthcare providers such as Amedisys (NASDAQ:AMED), LHC Group (acquired by UnitedHealth Group's Optum), Encompass Health (NYSE:EHC), and Brookdale Senior Living (NYSE:BKD), as well as numerous regional and local home care agencies.

5. Revenue Scale

Larger companies benefit from economies of scale, where fixed costs like infrastructure, technology, and administration are spread over a higher volume of goods or services, reducing the cost per unit. Scale can also lead to bargaining power with suppliers, greater brand recognition, and more investment firepower. A virtuous cycle can ensue if a scaled company plays its cards right.

With just $1.35 billion in revenue over the past 12 months, Addus HomeCare is a small company in an industry where scale matters. This makes it difficult to build trust with customers because healthcare is heavily regulated, complex, and resource-intensive.

6. Revenue Growth

Examining a company’s long-term performance can provide clues about its quality. Any business can experience short-term success, but top-performing ones enjoy sustained growth for years. Luckily, Addus HomeCare’s sales grew at a solid 12.1% compounded annual growth rate over the last five years. Its growth beat the average healthcare company and shows its offerings resonate with customers.

Addus HomeCare Quarterly Revenue

We at StockStory place the most emphasis on long-term growth, but within healthcare, a half-decade historical view may miss recent innovations or disruptive industry trends. Addus HomeCare’s annualized revenue growth of 14.4% over the last two years is above its five-year trend, suggesting its demand was strong and recently accelerated. Addus HomeCare Year-On-Year Revenue Growth

We can better understand the company’s revenue dynamics by analyzing its number of average billable patients, which reached 50,480 in the latest quarter. Over the last two years, Addus HomeCare’s average billable patients averaged 15.9% year-on-year growth. Because this number is better than its revenue growth, we can see the company’s average selling price decreased. Addus HomeCare Average Billable Patients

This quarter, Addus HomeCare reported robust year-on-year revenue growth of 25%, and its $362.3 million of revenue topped Wall Street estimates by 2.2%.

Looking ahead, sell-side analysts expect revenue to grow 10% over the next 12 months, a deceleration versus the last two years. Still, this projection is healthy and indicates the market sees success for its products and services.

7. Operating Margin

Operating margin is one of the best measures of profitability because it tells us how much money a company takes home after subtracting all core expenses, like marketing and R&D.

Addus HomeCare was profitable over the last five years but held back by its large cost base. Its average operating margin of 8.3% was weak for a healthcare business.

On the plus side, Addus HomeCare’s operating margin rose by 2.2 percentage points over the last five years, as its sales growth gave it operating leverage. Zooming in on its more recent performance, we can see the company’s trajectory is intact as its margin has also increased by 1 percentage points on a two-year basis.

Addus HomeCare Trailing 12-Month Operating Margin (GAAP)

This quarter, Addus HomeCare generated an operating margin profit margin of 9.1%, in line with the same quarter last year. This indicates the company’s overall cost structure has been relatively stable.

8. Earnings Per Share

We track the long-term change in earnings per share (EPS) for the same reason as long-term revenue growth. Compared to revenue, however, EPS highlights whether a company’s growth is profitable.

Addus HomeCare’s EPS grew at a spectacular 14.4% compounded annual growth rate over the last five years, higher than its 12.1% annualized revenue growth. This tells us the company became more profitable on a per-share basis as it expanded.

Addus HomeCare Trailing 12-Month EPS (Non-GAAP)

We can take a deeper look into Addus HomeCare’s earnings to better understand the drivers of its performance. As we mentioned earlier, Addus HomeCare’s operating margin was flat this quarter but expanded by 2.2 percentage points over the last five years. This was the most relevant factor (aside from the revenue impact) behind its higher earnings; interest expenses and taxes can also affect EPS but don’t tell us as much about a company’s fundamentals.

In Q3, Addus HomeCare reported adjusted EPS of $1.56, up from $1.30 in the same quarter last year. This print beat analysts’ estimates by 1.7%. Over the next 12 months, Wall Street expects Addus HomeCare’s full-year EPS of $5.85 to grow 14.4%.

9. Cash Is King

Although earnings are undoubtedly valuable for assessing company performance, we believe cash is king because you can’t use accounting profits to pay the bills.

Addus HomeCare has shown decent cash profitability, giving it some flexibility to reinvest or return capital to investors. The company’s free cash flow margin averaged 8.5% over the last five years, slightly better than the broader healthcare sector.

Addus HomeCare Trailing 12-Month Free Cash Flow Margin

10. Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)

EPS and free cash flow tell us whether a company was profitable while growing its revenue. But was it capital-efficient? Enter ROIC, a metric showing how much operating profit a company generates relative to the money it has raised (debt and equity).

Addus HomeCare’s management team makes decent investment decisions and generates value for shareholders. Its five-year average ROIC was 8%, slightly better than typical healthcare business.

Addus HomeCare Trailing 12-Month Return On Invested Capital

We like to invest in businesses with high returns, but the trend in a company’s ROIC is what often surprises the market and moves the stock price. On average, Addus HomeCare’s ROIC increased by 1.8 percentage points annually over the last few years. This is a good sign, and if its returns keep rising, there’s a chance it could evolve into an investable business.

11. Balance Sheet Assessment

Addus HomeCare reported $101.9 million of cash and $202.5 million of debt on its balance sheet in the most recent quarter. As investors in high-quality companies, we primarily focus on two things: 1) that a company’s debt level isn’t too high and 2) that its interest payments are not excessively burdening the business.

Addus HomeCare Net Debt Position

With $167.4 million of EBITDA over the last 12 months, we view Addus HomeCare’s 0.6× net-debt-to-EBITDA ratio as safe. We also see its $4.57 million of annual interest expenses as appropriate. The company’s profits give it plenty of breathing room, allowing it to continue investing in growth initiatives.

12. Key Takeaways from Addus HomeCare’s Q3 Results

It was encouraging to see Addus HomeCare beat analysts’ revenue expectations this quarter. EPS also exceeded expectations. Overall, this print had some key positives. The stock remained flat at $118 immediately following the results.

13. Is Now The Time To Buy Addus HomeCare?

Updated: December 3, 2025 at 11:08 PM EST

We think that the latest earnings result is only one piece of the bigger puzzle. If you’re deciding whether to own Addus HomeCare, you should also grasp the company’s longer-term business quality and valuation.

Addus HomeCare isn’t a terrible business, but it doesn’t pass our bar. Although its revenue growth was solid over the last five years and Wall Street believes it will continue to grow, its subscale operations give it fewer distribution channels than its larger rivals.

Addus HomeCare’s P/E ratio based on the next 12 months is 17.9x. This valuation is reasonable, but the company’s shakier fundamentals present too much downside risk. We're fairly confident there are better investments elsewhere.

Wall Street analysts have a consensus one-year price target of $141.50 on the company (compared to the current share price of $117.96).

Although the price target is bullish, readers should exercise caution because analysts tend to be overly optimistic. The firms they work for, often big banks, have relationships with companies that extend into fundraising, M&A advisory, and other rewarding business lines. As a result, they typically hesitate to say bad things for fear they will lose out. We at StockStory do not suffer from such conflicts of interest, so we’ll always tell it like it is.